Detransition emergence
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Abstract
Much research has been conducted on the experiences of transgender and gender expansive people who transition; however, minimal research has examined the experiences of people who stop gender affirming medicine and then detransition. Utilizing consensual qualitative research, the aim of this study was to better understand the unique experiences of people who have detransitioned. Using Meyer’s minority stress theory as a framework, semi-structured interviews with 13 participants who had detransitioned were examined to identify both external and internal stressors that contributed to their decision to detransition. The results of the study indicate that the factors contributing to a person’s decision to transition and detransition are multifaceted and unique. Participants reported that their decision to transition was influenced by others who suggested or encouraged them to transition, gender dysphoria, body image concerns, and poor mental health. Participants reported external stressors with being transgender, which included negative experiences with health service providers, lack of support from family, and negative experiences with the trans community. Internal factors that were identified by participants included dissatisfaction with the effects of gender affirming medicine and gender confirmation surgery, realization that they were not transgender, and regret regarding insufficient exploration. Outcomes of detransitioning were explored and included relational change, increased self-acceptance, improved well-being, and loss of trans community. Study limitations, implications for counseling, and future research are discussed.
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Introduction -- Manuscript -- Appendix
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Ph.D (Doctor of Philosophy)