The Santaniello Theorem of Irreversible Benefits

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Irreversible benefits favor an earlier introduction of GM crops versus a later one. A non-trivial question is if they also weigh more than reversible benefits similar to irreversible costs but in the opposite direction. In this contribution, I will show that indeed irreversible benefits do weigh more than reversible ones and indeed result in an irreversibility effect, albeit a positive one. The problem can be summarized by the following theorem: "Irreversible benefits justify the immediate introduction of transgenic crops, even if future uncertainty about reversible benefits include negative benefits and traditional cost-benefit analysis, and treating all benefits and costs as reversible would reject the introduction." I call this theorem -- in honor of Vittorio Santaniello -- the "The Santaniello Theorem of Irreversible Benefits."

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 License.