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The effects of tDCS on individuals with compromised cognition : a review of the literature [abstract]
(2010)
Objectives: To review the literature pertaining to tDCS and its effects on cognition in individuals with neurological abnormalities, and to uncover a gap in knowledge in research on tDCS and propose future research to help ...
Brain phenotypes in a mouse model for Apert Syndrome [abstract]
(2010)
Apert Syndrome (AS) is one of several fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) related craniosynostosis syndromes. Individuals with AS display craniofacial dysmorphology and a constellation of central nervous system ...
Ultrasound assisted liposuction [abstract]
(2010)
The purpose of this study is to examine Ultrasound Assisted Liposuction (UAL) and compare its advantages and disadvantages with traditional liposuction procedures. UAL is a relatively new technology and concept that has ...
Nanostructures for Diagnostics and Delivery [abstract]
(2010)
Nanostructures are increasingly being recognized for their novel applications in biological systems including nanomedicine— the application of nanoscale technologies for diagnosis, treatment and prevention of diseases. ...
Creation of 'Super Avastin': A New Nanomedicine Approach for the Treatment of PXE and AMD [abstract]
(2010-02)
Nanomedicine is an emerging medical area that utilizes nanoparticles for the detection and treatment of diseases. The ubiquitous place of gold in Nanomedicine stems from its chemical ability to serve in an unoxidized state ...
Towards the Biological Synthesis of fullerene molecules [abstract]
(2010)
This invention describes the synthesis of carbon fullerene molecules and nanotubes using biological or enzymatic means. Presently carbon nanotubes are synthesized by either chemical vapor deposition or by electrical discharge ...
Second rib curvature in apes and humans and implications for the evolution of thoracic shape in early hominins [abstract]
(2010)
shaped," but fossil evidence for thoracic shape is limited. Still, this inference has been used to infer important aspects of early hominin biology, such as gut size and locomotor capacity. In June 2010, a new skeleton of Australopithecus afarensis (KSD...
Getting over a hangover : how do wake promoting neurons in the basal forebrain affect ethanol induced sleep? [abstract]
(2010)
Hangover is a common clinical manifestation of heavy alcohol use. Sleepiness/drowsiness is a common symptom of hangover; however its neuroanatomical substrate is unknown. The basal forebrain (BF) cholinergic neurons play ...
Gender, aging & activity in rural South Africa [abstract]
(2010)
This study explores how older persons in rural South Africa, a context with both high HIV-prevalence and an increasing burden of non-communicable disease, define what it means to be healthy and sick. We examine how older ...
Two-stage vs. single-stage management of patients with choledocholithiasis : meta analysis of randomized controlled trials [abstract]
(2010)
Current management of choledocholithiasis involves two stage process involving ERCP and laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). An alternative single-stage laparoscopic treatment was introduced for these patients. Various ...
Screening for male osteoporosis at an academic medical center : retrospective analysis of DXA usage patterns over 5 years [abstract]
(2010)
Recent research suggests men have higher mortality rates than women after hip fracture and men experience fractures at higher bone density values. Although the risk of osteoporotic fractures in men is increasing, there is ...
Novel methods in mammary gland evaluation [abstract]
(2010)
In response to the growing knowledge base on effects of environmental contaminants on mammary tissue, the National Toxicology Program (NTP) renovated their bioassay guidelines to adapt developmental chemical exposure and ...
Outcomes in patients sustaining complex periarticular fracture-dislocations of the elbow [abstract]
(2010)
Periarticular fracture-dislocations (dislocations associated with one or more fractures) of the elbow are difficult injuries to treat. They have historically been associated with poor treatment strategies which resulted ...
Outcome of medical versus surgical therapies for gastroesophageal reflux disease : meta analysis of randomized controlled trials [abstract]
(2010)
Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease is one of the most common chronic gastrointestinal tracts. Medical management includes use of antisecretory medications or surgical management. Randomized controlled trials have compared ...
Gene transfer technology : a tool for studying gene function and role in corneal pathogenesis [abstract]
(2010)
Transforming growth factor β (TGFb) is associated with many corneal pathologies, diseases and dystrophies. The function of TGFb in adult corneas cannot be studied using conventional transgenic approach because TGFb1 and ...
Experiences of low-income rural pregnant Missouri women as they navigate the health care system [abstract]
(2010)
Early and adequate prenatal care is critical for the health of both the mother and her unborn child. Despite federal and state financial assistance, disparities remain in the quality and quantity of health care available ...
Chronic ethanol exposure alters epigenetic mechanism in the basal forebrain [abstract]
(2010)
One of the most commonly observed characteristics of alcohol withdrawal is insomnia. Importantly, there is a strong association between insomnia and relapse to alcoholism. In a recent study, we have shown that insomnia in ...
MicroRNA mir-146a expression in oral cancer tissues [abstract]
(2010)
Recent advances in basic research have shown that the expression and function of microRNAs impact on gene expression regulation networks extensively. Ever increasing new knowledge from microRNA studies should be translated ...
Orthopaedic trauma and an aging population : a retrospective review of factors influencing outcomes [abstract]
(2010)
Orthopaedic trauma outcomes are largely dependent upon mechanism of injury. However, elderly patients often sustain lower energy trauma, but have worse outcomes. Studies have shown that elderly patients are more likely to ...
Brain phenotypes in two FGFR2 mouse models for apert syndrome [abstract]
(2010-02)
Apert syndrome (AS) is one of at least nine disorders considered members of the FGFR-1, -2, and -3-related craniosynostosis syndromes. Nearly 100% of individuals diagnosed with AS have one of two neighboring mutations on ...