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What is the differential diagnosis of chronic leg edema in primary care?
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
(NSAIDs), and proteinuria (>1 g daily) (strength of recommendation: B, based on a nonconsecutive diagnostic cohort study with good reference standards)....
Patients insist on antibiotics for sinusitis? Here is a good reason to say no
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
and create unnecessary expense. Stength of recommendation: A: Based on a meta-analysis of 9 randomized trials in primary care practice....
Have pedometer, will travel
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
blood pressure. Stength of recommendation: A: Based on a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) and observational studies....
Mizzou Nursing, 2008 Fall
(University of Missouri -- Columbia. School of Nursing., 2008)
Dust mite control measures don't help asthma patients
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
Stop recommending dust mite control measures to your asthma patients. Neither chemical nor physical reduction measures are effective in improving peak flow, symptoms of asthma, or medication usage. Stength of recommendation: B: Based on a meta...
Give vitamin C to avert lingering pain after fracture
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
Vitamin C 500 mg daily for 50 days reduced the risk of complex regional pain syndrome for patients with a wrist fracture. We think vitamin C 500 mg a day for 7 weeks is well worth recommending. Stength of recommendation: A: Based on 2 consistent...
Glucose self-monitoring: Think twice for type 2 patients
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
Stop routinely recommending blood glucose self-monitoring for patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. Self-monitoring does not improve glycemic control for patients who are not taking insulin, and it increases the ...
Help smokers quit: Tell them their "lung age"
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
the habit. Stength of recommendation: B: Based on a single well-done randomized controlled trial (RCT)....
Drugs help pass more ureteral stones
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
Prescribe tamsulosin (typically 0.4 mg daily) or nifedipine (typically 30 mg daily) for patients with lower ureteral calculi, to speed stone passage and to avoid surgical intervention. Stength of recommendation: A: ...
Antidepressants causing sexual problems? Give her Viagra
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
Tell women for whom you prescribe selective and nonselective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SRIs) to let you know if they develop sexual dysfunction. Offer sildenafi (50 mg with the option to increase to 100 mg) to ...
How much does smoking cessation cut CHD risk?
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
Patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) who refrain from smoking over a 2-year follow-up period decrease their relative risk (RR) for morbidity and mortality by about one third (strength of recommendation [SOR]: A, meta-analysis of 20 cohort...
How can you help athletes prevent and treat shin splints?
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
Encourage patients who are concerned about shin splints to decrease the intensity of their running; suggest rest and ice and foot orthoses, to treat the condition. Reducing running intensity probably reduces lower extremity ...
Acute gout: Oral steroids work as well as NSAIDs
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
Use a short course of oral steroids (prednisone 30-40mg/d for 5 days) for treatment of acute gout when nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are contraindicated. Steroids are also a reasonable choice as first-line ...
Which drugs are most effective for moderate to severe depression in adolescents?
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
Fluoxetine is the only selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat depression in children 8 years of age and older; it also has the most favorable benefit-to-risk ...
An online disconnect : a case study of the effect of social media on a metropolitan newsroom's organizational culture
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2013)
This research explores the role of social media use in a traditional newsroom by examining how reporters and editors use social media tools, particularly Twitter and Facebook, in their day-to-day work activities. It uses the theoretical framework...
Which drugs are safest for moderate to severe depression in adolescents?
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
Selective serotonin-reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) appear to be the safest, given current data. Major safety concerns--prompting a US Food and Drug administration (FDA) black box label warning--have been raised about increased ...
How do you evaluate macrocytosis without anemia?
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
Start with a detailed history, paying particular attention to medications and alcohol use (strength of recommendation [SOR]: B, prospective cohort studies). Blood testing can include a peripheral smear, evaluation for ...
Can metformin undo weight gain induced by antipsychotics?
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
of recommendation: B: Based on a single, well-designed, randomized controlled trial....
Rhesus (Rh) alloimmunization
(Family Physicians Inquiries Network, 2008)
This issue of eMedRef provides information to clinicians on the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and therapeutics of Rhesus (Rh) alloimmunization.