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Now showing items 61-80 of 97
The copper ATPases : intracellular trafficking and nervous system function
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2013)
[ACCESS RESTRICTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI AT AUTHOR'S REQUEST.] Copper is essential for life, as it participates as a cofactor in numerous enzymatic reactions including energy generation, antioxidant defense, ...
Pamp triggered responses as the first layer of immunity reprogramming cells for defense in both mammals and plants
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2013)
[ACCESS RESTRICTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI AT AUTHOR'S REQUEST.] Both mammals and plants live in a constant co-existence with a broad range of microbes. Some of these microbes have the potential to be pathogenic and ...
Advancing single molecule fluorescence microscopy through the study of dynamic macromolecules
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2017)
We took a two pronged approach to our investigation of protein synthesis by the ribosome: 1) the generation of a novel fluorescence enhancing substrates 2) the development of a method for the generation of fluorescent ...
Kinetic study of histidine kinase CheA in bacterial chemotaxis
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2017)
Histidine kinase CheA is central to signaling in bacterial chemotaxis. This kinase is responsible for the phosphorylation of two response regulators, CheY and CheB. CheY controls flagellar rotation and thus motility. CheB ...
The role of the P2X7 nucleotide receptor in salivary gland inflammation
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2017)
Salivary gland inflammation is a hallmark of Sjogren's syndrome (SS), a common autoimmune disease characterized by lymphocytic infiltration and the consequent impairment of the salivary gland and loss of saliva secretion, ...
Characterization of 14-3-3 [chi] phosphorylation in phosphorus stress in Arabidopsis thaliana and investigation of acetyl-coA carboxylase regulation using quantitative mass spectrometry
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2016)
Oilseed development involves coordination and regulation of a complex metabolic network for efficient production of storage compounds, including fatty acids, proteins, and carbohydrates. Recent advances in mass spectrometry ...
Dissecting water stress-induced molecular responses in the maize primary root
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2017)
[ACCESS RESTRICTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI AT REQUEST OF AUTHOR.] Drought is an important environmental factor limiting crop growth and productivity. With additional pressures arising from population growth and global ...
Bacterial ribosome conformational dynamics during translation termination and rescue
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2017)
Hydrolysis of polypeptide from the ribosome is a critical step that must occur prior to the ribosome recycling phase of translation. Inability of cells to do so can result in translation inhibition and eventually leading ...
The musculoskeletal effect of exercise and soluble activin receptor type 2b in mouse models of osteogenesis imperfecta
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2017)
[ACCESS RESTRICTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI AT AUTHOR'S REQUEST.] Osteogenesis Imperfecta (OI) is a heritable connective tissue disorder primarily due to mutations in the type I collagen containing tissues, such as ...
Making others happy : the best route to one's own happiness?
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2017)
[ACCESS RESTRICTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI AT REQUEST OF AUTHOR.] There are many positive psychology interventions whose aim is to help people improve their levels of happiness and well-being, some of which work ...
Single cell-type metabolomics of Medicago truncatula border cells and their roles in host-microbe interactions
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2022)
Border cells are a specialized cell type surrounding the root apical meristematic region of many plant species, with the exception of the Brassicaceae family that possess characteristically different border-like cells. ...
A novel role for the ATP7A copper transporter in cancer
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2018)
[ACCESS RESTRICTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI AT AUTHOR'S REQUEST.] Copper is a trace metal with a ready capacity to gain or donate electrons. This property is harnessed by numerous enzymes to perform vital functions ...
Investigating the roles and functions of plasma membrane E3 ligases and MKP1 in plant immunity
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2021)
When a plant encounters a pathogen, a complex set of responses occurs on both sides of the interaction. In a process known as pattern-triggered immunity (PTI), the plant uses plasma membrane (PM)-localized proteins, or ...
Cryo-EM reveals how adeno-associated virus engages its receptor AAVR and an investigation of the GPR108 ectodomain
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2022)
Adeno-associated virus is one of the leading delivery agents used in gene therapy today. While it is already used in the clinic, some aspects of its basic biology are still not yet fully understood. Only recently in 2017 ...
Roles of clathrin-coated vesicle networks in plant immunity and development
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2018)
[ACCESS RESTRICTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI AT AUTHOR'S REQUEST.] For a plant cell, the plasma membrane (PM) is not only the interface with its environment but also a signaling platform. Proteins localized to the PM ...
Roles of dynamin-related protein network in plant immune responses and development
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2020)
[ACCESS RESTRICTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA AT REQUEST OF AUTHOR.] At the host-pathogen interphase, the PM's protein composition has a critical role in how plants perceive and respond to the invading pathogenic ...
Biophysical characterization of the structure and flexibility of the E. Coli ribosome
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2019)
At the discovery of ribosomes by George Palade in 1955 in the first image of the subcellular environment, he described them as "a particulate component of small dimensions (100 to 150 [alpha]) and high density". Subsequently, ...
HIV-1 5'UTR RNA structures: connections to infectious lifecycle and potential therapeutic applications
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2021)
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is among the most sinister pathogens plaguing man. As of now, we do not yet have a method to "cure" infection once the virus has integrated into the host genome. It has the highest mutation ...
Methods of partitioning, biogenesis, and selecting for natural and engineered CoA-RNA
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2023)
More than a decade ago, RNAs with NAD+, CoA, and acylated CoA caps were identified. Since then, studies have described NAD+'s protective, cap-like function in bacteria and its role in promoting mRNA degradation in eukaryotic ...
Investigating the role of arginine 21 in the structure and function of human [alpha]a-crystallin
(University of Missouri--Columbia, 2018)
[ACCESS RESTRICTED TO THE UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI AT AUTHOR'S REQUEST.] Cataractogenesis in the eye lens occurs as a result of protein aggregation. Of the multiple mutations in [alpha]A-crystallins associated with the ...