Socio-economic Considerations, Article 26.1 of the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety: What are the Issues and What is at Stake?
Abstract
The Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety allows the possibility of including socio-economic considerations in biosafety regulatory
approval processes and decision making for genetically modified products. Divergent opinions about the desirability of including
socio-economic considerations have polarized the debate. For biosafety approval processes, assessment of socio-economic
considerations will likely be before the fact, as the genetically modified product has not reached commercialization approval processes. This implies that there is a limited scope as to methods and approaches for assessments. To ensure that socio-economic assessments will not become an obstacle to the development and transfer of safe and efficacious products to farmers, all stakeholders need to understand clearly all regulations governing inclusion of socio-economic considerations. Furthermore, the decision-making process needs to clearly
define decision-making rules and standards by which to guide approval processes.
Citation
AgBioForum, 12(1) 2009: 90-107.