Leisure time physical inactivity, obesity and diabetes : rates in the southern United States
Abstract
Purpose: To explore changes in and relationships among leisure time physical INactivity (LTPIA), obesity & DM rates in the US from 1994-2012. Conclusions: Age adjusted LTPIA, Obesity & DM rates are higher in the South than in other US regions; Although self-reported LTPIA rates have dropped, both obesity & DM rates have continued to rise over the 19 year period; Study limitation: Based on LTPIA definition, one episode of exercise during the month would qualify a person as ‘NOT inactive’; Revision of the LTPIA question on the BRFSS is recommended; Future research needs to identify factors that contribute to higher rates of LTPIA, obesity and diabetes in the South.