dc.contributor.advisor | Hinton, Pamela S. | eng |
dc.contributor.author | Rogers, Robert S., 1978- | eng |
dc.date.issued | 2009 | eng |
dc.date.submitted | 2009 Fall | eng |
dc.description | The entire thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file; a non-technical public abstract appears in the public.pdf file. | eng |
dc.description | Title from PDF of title page (University of Missouri--Columbia, viewed on December 31, 2009). | eng |
dc.description | Thesis advisor: Dr. Pamela S. Hinton. | eng |
dc.description | M.A. University of Missouri--Columbia 2009. | eng |
dc.description.abstract | Weight-bearing exercise positively affects bone mineral density (BMD) and bone strength, presumably by altering the balance between bone formation and resorption. The purpose of the present study was to determine the acute response of markers of bone turnover and hormones to a single-bout of resistance-training or plyometrics. Twelve recreationally active males, aged 24-63 years, participated in this partially randomized cross-over study, which included five trials: PLY (fed/fasted), RT (fed/fasted), and a no-exercise, fed control trial (CON) (n=6). Blood was drawn immediately prior to exercise (PRE), immediately following exercise (POST), and 15, 30, 60, 120 min, and 24 hr following PRE. Total testosterone (T), intact parathyroid hormone (PTH), and cortisol (COR) concentrations in serum were determined. Serum bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (BAP) (bone formation marker) and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase, isoform 5b (TRAP5b) (bone resorption marker) were measured. The results of the present study suggest favorable changes in bone formation and bone resorption as assessed by bone turnover markers (BAP and TRAP5b) following a single-bout of RT or PLY. The decrease in PTH following plyometrics and resistance-training positively correlated with a decrease in TRAP5b, suggesting that PTH may mediate the exercise-induced changes in osteoclast activity. | eng |
dc.description.bibref | Includes bibliographical references. | eng |
dc.format.extent | v, 259 pages | eng |
dc.identifier.oclc | 495550671 | eng |
dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.32469/10355/6260 | eng |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/10355/6260 | |
dc.language | English | eng |
dc.publisher | University of Missouri--Columbia | eng |
dc.relation.ispartofcommunity | University of Missouri--Columbia. Graduate School. Theses and Dissertations | eng |
dc.rights | OpenAccess. | eng |
dc.rights.license | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 License. | |
dc.subject.lcsh | Plyometrics | eng |
dc.subject.lcsh | Bone resorption | eng |
dc.subject.lcsh | Parathyroid hormone | eng |
dc.subject.lcsh | Physical fitness for men | eng |
dc.title | The effects of plyometrics or resistance-training on markers of bone turnover and hormones in men | eng |
dc.type | Thesis | eng |
thesis.degree.discipline | Exercise physiology (MU) | eng |
thesis.degree.grantor | University of Missouri--Columbia | eng |
thesis.degree.level | Masters | eng |
thesis.degree.name | M.A. | eng |